Cancer is generally defined as the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. One of the common approaches in treatment of cancer is to use drugs that target fast-dividing cells at different phases of the cell cycle. This pharmacology lecture covers mechanism of action and side effects of cell cycle specifc agents including topoisomerase inhibitors (type I & type II) and microtubule inhibitors (vinca alkaloids & taxanes) as well as cell cycle nonspecfic agents including antitumor antibiotics (anthracyclines), alkylating agents (nitrogen mustards, nitrosoureas, triazines, alkyl sulfonates), platinum coordination complexes, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (targeting BCR-ABL, HER2, PDGF, VEGF, EGF receptors), and monoclonal antibodies. Antineoplastic drugs mentioned include; Irinotecan, Topotecan, Etoposide, Vincristine, Vinblastine, Vinorelbine, Paclitaxel, Docetaxel, Cabazitaxel, Doxorubicin, Daunorubicin, Epirubicin, Idarubicin, Bleomycin, Chlorambucil, Cyclophosphamide, Ifosfamide, Melphalan, Carmustine, Lomustine, Dacarbazine, Temozolomide, Busulfan, Cisplatin, Carboplatin, Oxaliplatin, Imatinib, Dasatinib, Nilotinib, Lapatinib, Sunitinib, Erlotinib, Trastuzumab, Cetuximab, Bevacizumab, and Rituximab.
Thanks for watching and don't forget to SUBSCRIBE, hit the LIKE buttonπ and click the BELL buttonπ for future notifications!!!
Like what we do? Learn how to support us on Patreon! πͺ
Looking for more pharmacology knowledge? Follow us on Facebook!π
Source of image beginning at 5:36 showing one-electron redox cycle of anthracyclines:
Source of image beginning at 7:57 showing Cisplatin activation and DNA damage induction:
0 Comments